WH Question Sorting Mats with picture cards and sentence strips for teaching who and what questions—perfect for speech therapy and early learners.
A Simple, Hands-On Activity for Speech & Language Learning
Teaching WH-questions can feel challenging—especially when learners need repeated practice to understand who, what, and what are these. That’s why simple, visual, hands-on activities can make such a big difference. Today I’m sharing how I use my WH Question Sorting Mats along with picture cards, sentence cards, and simple sentence strips to build confident communicators in a fun and structured way.
💬 Why WH-Questions Matter
Understanding WH-questions is an essential part of early language development. When children can answer questions like Who’s this? What’s this? What are these?, they begin to:
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label objects and people
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understand categories
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describe what they see
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form complete sentences
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build stronger conversational skills
But most importantly—they feel successful when they can answer independently.
🧩 What’s Included in the Activity
To keep learning visual and clear, I use three main materials:
1. WH Question Sorting Mats
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Who’s this?
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What’s this?
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What are these?
Each mat acts as a visual “anchor” so kids know exactly what kind of answer is expected.
2. Picture Cards With Sentences
These cards show an image and a simple sentence underneath it.
For example:
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🧍♂️ “It's Suzan.”
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🐱 “It's a cat.”
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🧦 “These are socks.”
These are perfect for modeling correct answers and supporting emerging readers.
3. Simple Sentence Cards
These cards break the language down even further.
Examples:
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“a dog”
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“a spoon”
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“two apples”
These are great for sorting activities, matching, and expanding utterances.
🎯 How I Use Them During Sessions
Here are a few easy, low-prep ways to bring everything together:
⭐ 1. Basic Sorting
Students pull a picture card and place it onto the correct WH mat.
This helps them visually connect the question to the answer type.
⭐ 2. Picture Card + Sentence Card Match
Place simple sentence cards in a pile and picture cards in another pile.
Students match the picture to the correct sentence.
(This is amazing for early readers and for building confidence!)
⭐ 3. Answering in Full Sentences
Once students sort a card onto the correct mat, they say the full sentence:
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“This is a firefighter.”
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“This is a pencil.”
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“These are shoes.”
Great for expanding expressive language.
⭐ 4. Independent Workstation
Lay out mats, picture cards, and sentence cards in trays.
Learners can sort, match, and build sentences on their own.
🌈 Why Kids Love It
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It’s hands-on
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It feels like a game
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They can see their progress
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The clean visuals reduce overwhelm
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Sorting gives clear structure and predictability
And the best part?
Kids love the feeling of success when they place the card in the right spot!
🌟 Perfect For
✔ SLPs
✔ ESL teachers
✔ Kindergarten & first grade
✔ Special education
✔ Homeschooling
✔ Early intervention
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